Sustainable Development Criteria

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Sustainable Development Criteria for CDM Projects in Thailand

There are 4 major groups in the Sustainable Development (SD) Criteria for CDM project evaluation: Natural Resources and Environment; Social; Technology; and Economics. The Scoring method is used for evaluation in each indicator /criterion. Minus (-1, -2, -3) indicates negative impact to the area. Zero (0) indicates no impact to the area, or equivalent to the baseline scenario (without a CDM project). Plus (+1, +2, +3) indicates positive impact, or shows contribution to the surrounding area of the project. There are 24 indicators in 4 groups of SD Criteria. For the project to be considered as a CDM project and receive a Letter of Approval from Thailand, the project must have a positive score in each group of criteria and the total score must be positive (more than zero). Sustainable development criteria for CDM projects under Thailand Greenhouse Gas Management Organization (Public Organization) is summarized as shown in the Table. The SD criteria is under improvement toward a Gold Standard.

.:Download:. SD Criteria Data Sheet

Table : Sustainable Development Criteria for CDM Projects in Thailand (in brief)

Sustainable Development Criteria/Indicator for CDM Projects in Thailand

1. Natural Resources and Environment
1.1 Environment Indicators
  • Reduction of greenhouse gases under the Kyoto Protocol
  • Air pollution
  • Noise pollution
  • Odor
  • Wastewater management
  • Waste management
  • Soil contamination
  • Underground water contamination
  • Hazardous waste management
  • Water demand and utilization efficiency
  • Soil/ coastal/ river bank erosion
1.2 Natural Resource Indicators
  • Green areas
  • Other indicators that have significat impact
2. Social Indicators
  • Public participation
  • Support of social, cultural, and sufficiency economy development activities
  • Workers and nearby community health
3. Technology Development and/or Technology Transfer Indicators
  • Technology development
  • End of project life plan or end of crediting period plan that the project activity has adopted
  • Capacity building for personnel
4. Economic Indicators
  • Employment
  • Additional stakeholder income
  • Renewable Energy Utilization
  • Energy efficiency
  • Local content